Toothache Getting Worse? Common Causes and When It Turns Into an Emergency

A toothache can be one of the most persistent and annoying pains to deal with. Whether it’s a mild discomfort or intense throbbing, tooth pain is never something to ignore. But what happens when the pain gets worse? How do you know when it’s just a minor issue or when it turns into a full-fledged dental emergency? If you’re facing a worsening toothache, knowing the signs and causes of tooth pain can help you figure out when it’s time to see a professional. 

In this blog, you will get to know the common causes of toothaches and understand when to seek urgent care. Moreover, you will also learn the ways to find the most effective toothache treatment near you in Arlington.

Common Causes of Toothaches

To understand why your tooth might be hurting, it’s essential to know what could be causing the pain. Some of the most common reasons include:

Tooth Decay (Cavities)

Tooth decay is the leading cause of toothaches. Plaque, a sticky film of bacteria, builds up on your teeth, and over time, it produces acids that erode the enamel on your teeth. Once the enamel is weakened, it leads to cavities, which can cause sensitivity and severe pain. If not treated, tooth decay can reach the deeper parts of the tooth, where the nerves are located, causing intense pain.

Gum Disease (Gingivitis and Periodontitis)

Gum disease is another common culprit. It begins with gingivitis, a mild inflammation of the gums, and can develop into periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease. When plaque and bacteria build up on your teeth and gums, they can cause swelling, tenderness, bleeding, and pain. Gum disease can even affect the bone that supports your teeth, leading to more significant dental issues.

Tooth Sensitivity

Tooth sensitivity can cause discomfort when eating or drinking hot, cold, or sweet foods. This sensitivity occurs when the enamel on your teeth wears down, exposing the underlying dentin. The exposed dentin is sensitive to temperature changes, resulting in sharp pain or discomfort.

Dental Abscess

A bacterial infection can lead to the formation of a pus-filled pocket known as a dental abscess. This infection can occur at the root of the tooth or in the gums surrounding the tooth. Abscesses are often accompanied by severe pain, swelling, and fever. They require immediate dental treatment, as the infection can spread to other parts of the body.

Cracked or Broken Tooth

If you’ve experienced an injury or trauma to your tooth, it could lead to a crack or break. Even minor cracks can lead to a toothache. A broken tooth can expose the inner pulp, causing severe pain, especially if it’s left untreated. Additionally, a cracked tooth can trap food particles or bacteria, increasing the risk of infection.

Teeth Grinding (Bruxism)

Teeth grinding, or bruxism, typically occurs at night and can cause toothaches and jaw pain. Grinding your teeth puts pressure on your teeth, which can wear down the enamel and cause pain. It can also lead to fractures or damage to the tooth, making the pain worse.

When Does a Toothache Become an Emergency?

Not all toothaches require immediate attention, but certain signs indicate you need to visit an emergency dentist as soon as possible. Recognizing when your toothache turns into an emergency can help you take the necessary steps to avoid further complications.

Severe Pain That Won’t Subside

If your toothache is causing excruciating pain that doesn’t go away even after taking over-the-counter pain relievers, it’s time to seek emergency care. Intense pain often signals that the issue has progressed into a more serious problem, such as a deep infection or nerve damage.

Swelling in the Face or Jaw

Swelling around the affected tooth, gums, or jaw can indicate an infection, such as a dental abscess. Swelling is a clear sign that the infection may be spreading, and you need urgent treatment to prevent further complications.

Fever and Malaise

If a toothache is accompanied by a fever or feeling of general unwellness, it’s a sign that an infection may be present. Fever is your body’s way of fighting infection, and a tooth infection can quickly become life-threatening if not treated promptly.

Pus or Bleeding

If you notice pus coming from your tooth or gums, it may be due to an abscess or infection. This is a serious issue that requires immediate attention from an emergency dentist in Arlington. Bleeding gums or persistent bleeding around the affected tooth also warrant urgent care.

Inability to Close Your Mouth

If you can’t close your mouth properly due to tooth pain, it’s likely a sign of a displaced or broken tooth. This type of injury should be treated as a dental emergency, as leaving it untreated can lead to further complications.

Knocked-Out Tooth

A knocked-out tooth is a true dental emergency. If you’ve lost a tooth due to trauma, try to keep the tooth moist by placing it in a glass of milk or water. Time is of the essence in this situation, so head to an emergency dentist in Arlington immediately. Getting treatment early increases the likelihood of saving the tooth.

What to Do While Waiting for Treatment?

While you wait for your dental appointment, there are a few things you can do to manage the pain and reduce discomfort.

• Pain Relief: Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help reduce the pain temporarily. Make sure to adhere to the dosing instructions provided on the label.
  
• Cold Compress: Apply a cold pack to the external cheek area close to the problematic tooth to help numb the region and reduce swelling.
  
• Saltwater Rinse: Rinsing your mouth with warm saltwater can help cleanse the area and reduce inflammation.
  
• Avoid Certain Foods: Stay away from hot, cold, sweet, or acidic foods, as they may worsen the pain. Stick to soft foods and try not to chew on the side of the affected tooth.

Time to Seek Professional Care

If your toothache continues to worsen or you notice any of the signs listed above, it’s time to seek professional dental care. An emergency dental care provider is equipped to handle severe tooth pain and can provide the necessary treatments to relieve your discomfort and prevent further complications.

Delaying treatment can result in more extensive and expensive dental procedures, so it’s always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to dental emergencies. If you’re searching for toothache treatment near you, look no further than 901 Dental. We offer prompt and dependable emergency dental care, helping you return to feeling your best. Contact our dental office or book an appointment to receive prompt, effective treatment to enjoy a healthy smile for life.

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